Keyword Index

A

  • Absorption–desorption cycles Prototype Development of a Two-Stage Hydrogel–CaCl₂ Absorption–Desorption Device for Atmospheric Water Harvesting [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 258-266]
  • Adapting to climate change Investigating the Effect of Agricultural Products Insurance on Acceptance of Adaptation to Climate Change in Agricultural Sector [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 238-247]
  • Adsorption Chemically Treated Pistachio Green Hull as an Effective and Economical Adsorbent for Cadmium Removal: Optimization and Mechanistic Insights [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 30-42]
  • Aerosol Investigating Changes in Pan Evaporation Values in Iran, Considering the Autocorrelation Effect [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 226-237]
  • Agricultural Greenhouses Simultaneous Supply of Energy and Water by Rainwater Harvest from the Roof of the Greenhouse Structure with a Solar Panel [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 55-69]
  • Agricultural Water Management Predicting the Gray Water Footprint and Water Use Efficiency in Farms Using ML Models (Case Study: Lorestan Province) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 228-237]
  • Agriculture Bandsar agriculture: indigenous runoff-harvesting &climate change resilience in Iranian dry lands [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 37-42]
  • Agriculture Investigating the Effect of Agricultural Products Insurance on Acceptance of Adaptation to Climate Change in Agricultural Sector [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 238-247]
  • AHP Mapping the flood-prone areas for developing a flood risk management system in the northeast of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 1-12]
  • AHP Prioritizing Suitable Lands for Flood Spreading for Artificial Discharge using Integrated Model AHP / Fuzzy (Case Study: Shourdasht Basin) [Volume 3, 1&2, 2018, Pages 1-14]
  • Ahvaz Feasibility Study of Rainwater Harvesting from Large Rooftops (Case Study: Ahvaz City, Iran) [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 51-60]
  • Air conditioner Water Model of Climatic Elements Affecting water Production by Air Conditioner (Case Study of Rasht) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 113-120]
  • Air relative humidity Effects of Evapotranspiration Reduction on Rice; Towards a Closed Water System [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 88-96]
  • Amberger Climatic Zoning of South Khorasan Province in the Future Using General Circulation Models [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 157-171]
  • Amino acid Effects of Biochar, Foliar Application of Amino Acid, and Drought Stress on Physiological and Morphological Traits, Yield Componenets, and Water Use Efficiency in Spinacia Oleracea [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 210-219]
  • Analytical Model Computation of Water Surface Profile through the Gravel Dams in Series [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 276-287]
  • Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) Efficiency assessment of AHP and fuzzy logic methods in suitability mapping for artificial recharging (Case study: Sarbisheh basin, Southern Khorasan, Iran) [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 57-67]
  • Anisotropy Performance Assessment of Numerical Solution in Simulating Groundwater Recharge [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 177-190]
  • ANN Simulating Snow Cover Extent by Combined Principal Component Analysis and Artificial Intelligence Approaches Using Climatic Parameters [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 241-256]
  • ANN Canopy Temperature Estimation Using Gene Expression Programming Models and Artificial Neural Networks [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 234-243]
  • Ant Colony Algorithm Investigating the Effect of Wavelet Decomposition on the Performance of the Optimized Support Vector Regression in Precipitation Simulation [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 145-156]
  • AOGCM models Climate change impacts on spatial-temporal variations of reference evapotranspiration in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 13-23]
  • AOGCMs Assessment of climate change using SDSM downscaling Model (A case study: West of Iran) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 29-39]
  • AquaCrop Comparison of Virtual Water Amount and Sugarcane Consumption in Water Shortage Conditions of Khuzestan Region, Iran [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 203-212]
  • Aquifer Evaluation and Simulation of Groundwater Flow in Aquifers Enclosed With Desert Saline Areas (Case Study: Isfahan Province-Ardestan Aquifer) [Volume 3, 1&2, 2018, Pages 15-27]
  • Aquifer Rehabilitation and Balancing A Quantitative Strategic Planning Framework for Artificial Groundwater Recharge in Iran Based on Fuzzy AHP [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-16]
  • ARCH model Forecasting and Modeling of Dew Point Temperature in Meteorological Stations of Eastern Region of Iran Based on VAR and VAR-GARCH Models [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 34-50]
  • Ardabil Province Prioritization of Factors Influencing People's Participation in Watershed Management Projects of Siyahposh Basin, Ardabil Province, Iran [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 70-87]
  • Arid region Floodwater Harvesting for Improving Dryland Agriculture [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 47-53]
  • ARMA Comparative Study Among Different Time Series Models for Monthly Rainfall Forecasting in Shiraz Synoptic Station, Iran [Volume 3, 1&2, 2018, Pages 29-39]
  • Artificial Groundwater Recharge A Quantitative Strategic Planning Framework for Artificial Groundwater Recharge in Iran Based on Fuzzy AHP [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-16]
  • Artificial recharge Efficiency assessment of AHP and fuzzy logic methods in suitability mapping for artificial recharging (Case study: Sarbisheh basin, Southern Khorasan, Iran) [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 57-67]
  • Artificial Recharges Evaluation of Benefit-Cost Analysis of South Khorasan Artificial Recharge Dams Based on Water Demand Scenarios [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 191-200]
  • Atmospheric water Prototype Development of a Two-Stage Hydrogel–CaCl₂ Absorption–Desorption Device for Atmospheric Water Harvesting [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 258-266]
  • Atrak Evaluation of Changes in Meteorological Parameters in Atrak Basin Considering Climate Change Status [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 256-267]
  • Autocorrelation effect Investigation of the Trend of Groundwater Quality Changes in Dezful Aquifer [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 201-216]

B

  • Babolrood catchment Investigations of Rainwater harvesting system from Rooftop catchment (Case study: babolrood catchment) [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 30-38]
  • Baft Investigating the Effect of Agricultural Products Insurance on Acceptance of Adaptation to Climate Change in Agricultural Sector [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 238-247]
  • Bandsar The role of the Bandsar in flood control, infiltration and recharge of water resources [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 217-226]
  • Bandsar Locating Suitable Sites for Bandsar Construction with BWM and GIS [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 122-130]
  • Bansdar Bandsar agriculture: indigenous runoff-harvesting &climate change resilience in Iranian dry lands [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 37-42]
  • Baranduz-chayi River The Impact of Snow Cover on River Discharge Simulation: Insights from the Barandozchay River Basin [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 93-104]
  • Baranduz River Simulating Snow Cover Extent by Combined Principal Component Analysis and Artificial Intelligence Approaches Using Climatic Parameters [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 241-256]
  • Baseflow Evaluation of base flow separation methods for determining water extraction (Case study: Gorganroud River Basin) [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 54-70]
  • Base flow Analysis of Regional Flow Duration Curve for the Rainwater Harvesting Systems in Different Climate of Iran [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 144-149]
  • Base flow index Low-Flow Indices in Sub Catchments of Caspian, Iran [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-8]
  • Bell Pepper Gray and White Water Footprint Estimation in a Greenhouse Production [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 288-299]
  • Benefit-Cost Evaluation of Benefit-Cost Analysis of South Khorasan Artificial Recharge Dams Based on Water Demand Scenarios [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 191-200]
  • Biochar Effects of Biochar, Foliar Application of Amino Acid, and Drought Stress on Physiological and Morphological Traits, Yield Componenets, and Water Use Efficiency in Spinacia Oleracea [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 210-219]
  • Birjand Evaluation of Benefit-Cost Analysis of South Khorasan Artificial Recharge Dams Based on Water Demand Scenarios [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 191-200]
  • Bivariate Copula Frequency Analysis and Joint Simulation of Qualitative Variables of River Flow Using Copula Functions [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 131-143]
  • Bivariate Copula Frequency Analysis of Precipitation Anomaly Percentage and Stream Flow Drought Using Copula Functions [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 168-176]
  • Bukan Dam Hydrological Drought and Time Series Analysis: A Case Study of the Zarrinehrood Basin [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 183-194]
  • BWM Locating Suitable Sites for Bandsar Construction with BWM and GIS [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 122-130]

C

  • Cadmium Chemically Treated Pistachio Green Hull as an Effective and Economical Adsorbent for Cadmium Removal: Optimization and Mechanistic Insights [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 30-42]
  • Calibration Evaluation of Hierarchical Analysis Method in Calibration of DRASTIC-LU Vulnerability Index (Study Area: Birjand Aquifer) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 121-132]
  • Calibration Evaluating the Performance of the SWAT Model in Hydrological Simulation Using Global and Local Land Use and Soil Data (Case Study: Chel-Chai Watershed) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 78-92]
  • Canal width and depth Investigation of Statistical Relationships among Morphological Characteristics of Semi-Arid Watersheds for Using in Hydrological Models (Case Study: Neishabour Bar Watershed) [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 9-20]
  • CART Simulating Snow Cover Extent by Combined Principal Component Analysis and Artificial Intelligence Approaches Using Climatic Parameters [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 241-256]
  • CGCM3.1 Assessment of impacts of future climate change on water resources of the Hulu Langat basin using the swat model [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 13-29]
  • Change point test Analysis of Trend and Detection of Change Points in Lake Urmia Level and Climatological Parameters Using R Software [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 220-233]
  • Change Trend Water Poverty Index and its Changes Trend in Fasa Plain [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 19-28]
  • Changing time Investigation of the Trend of Groundwater Quality Changes in Dezful Aquifer [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 201-216]
  • Chemical Oxygen Demand Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Algorithms for Forecasting Effluent Chemical Oxygen Demand in Wastewater Treatment Plants [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 140-150]
  • Chi-Square Test Comparison of FAHP and FANP Decision-Making Methods in Determining the Appropriate Locations for Constructing an Underground Dam for Water Harvesting [Volume 3, 1&2, 2018, Pages 81-91]
  • Clayton Selection of the Best Copula Function in Bivariate Analysis of Water Resources Components (Case study: Siminehrood River Basin, Iran) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 289-300]
  • Climate change Investigation on Climate Change in Meteorological Stations of Guilan Province and its Impacts on Water Balance [Volume 3, 1&2, 2018, Pages 69-79]
  • Climate change A Microsoft Excel Application to Simulate Water Harvesting in a Catchment [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-18]
  • Climate change Assessment, Management and investigation of the effects of climate change on drought in western cities of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 83-91]
  • Climate change Study of climate change impact on water resources allocation in Maragheh Plain using WEAP Model [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 153-166]
  • Climate change Simulation of low flow using SWAT under climate change status [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 191-209]
  • Climate change Evaluation of Changes in Meteorological Parameters in Atrak Basin Considering Climate Change Status [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 256-267]
  • Climate change The Influence of Global Climate Alteration on Nourishment Security in I.R. Iran [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 21-30]
  • Climate change Climatic Zoning of South Khorasan Province in the Future Using General Circulation Models [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 157-171]
  • Climate change Investigating Changes in Pan Evaporation Values in Iran, Considering the Autocorrelation Effect [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 226-237]
  • Climate change Investigating the Impacts of Climate and Land Use Change on the Hydrologic Characteristics in the Sub-Basins of the Dez River, Middle East [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 17-33]
  • Climate change Bivariate Frequency Analysis of Extreme Sea Level with Rainfall and Temperature in New York City [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 258-276]
  • Climate change Impact of Climate Change on River Discharge and Groundwater Level Using Copula Functions (Case Study: Siminehrood River Basin, Iran) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 339-355]
  • Climate change release scenarios Investigating Precipitation Changes and Meteorological Drought Characteristics with Climate Change Scenarios (Case Study: Sari-Qamish Sub-basin of Zarinehrood) [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 38-54]
  • Climate changes Investigating the Trend of Temperature Changes in Isfahan Station, Iran Using the Sequential Mann-Kendall Method [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 217-228]
  • Climate Change Scenarios Determination of Best Fit Probability Distribution and Frequency Analysis of Threshold Rainfall under different Climate Change Scenarios [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 92-104]
  • Climate Data Canopy Temperature Estimation Using Gene Expression Programming Models and Artificial Neural Networks [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 234-243]
  • Climate variables Bivariate Frequency Analysis of Extreme Sea Level with Rainfall and Temperature in New York City [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 258-276]
  • Climatic zones Investigation and comparison of runoff threshold in different climates of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 167-175]
  • Cobbles transport Field experiments on coarse-sediment displacement upstream of flood mitigation dams [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 32-43]
  • Co-Kriging Assessing Annual and Seasonal Precipitation Trends in the Karun River Basin Using Co-Kriging: An Over 60-Year Analysis [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 301-313]
  • Collaborative Watershed Management Prioritizing Barriers to People's Participation in Soil and Water Conservation Projects (A Case Study: Eastern Iran) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 58-67]
  • Compatibility with water scarcity Water Humidity Collectors; New Methods in Alternative and Sustainable Water Supply [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 53-66]
  • Conditional density Frequency Analysis and Joint Simulation of Qualitative Variables of River Flow Using Copula Functions [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 131-143]
  • Conditional density A Review of Copula-Based Approach for Water Resources Time Series [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 131-144]
  • Conditional density Investigation the Joint Probabilistic Behavior of River Flow Discharge-Suspended Sediment Load in Nazlochai Basin, Urmia [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 310-327]
  • Conditional simulation Investigation the Joint Probabilistic Behavior of River Flow Discharge-Suspended Sediment Load in Nazlochai Basin, Urmia [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 310-327]
  • Contaminant Concentration Investigating the Optimization-Simulation Problem of Groundwater Remediation Under Various Scenarios [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 125-139]
  • Cool-season plants Water-Super Absorbent Polymer Increases Biomass Production Under Drought in Safflower, Alfalfa, and Common Vetch [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 74-84]
  • Copula Bivariate Frequency Analysis of Extreme Sea Level with Rainfall and Temperature in New York City [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 258-276]
  • Copula Function Joint frequency analysis of rainfall and precipitation concentration index (PCI) at Birjand and Tabas meteorological stations, South Khorasan Province, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 133-144]
  • Copula Function Selection of the Best Copula Function in Bivariate Analysis of Water Resources Components (Case study: Siminehrood River Basin, Iran) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 289-300]
  • Copula Function Investigation the Joint Probabilistic Behavior of River Flow Discharge-Suspended Sediment Load in Nazlochai Basin, Urmia [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 310-327]
  • Copula functions Impact of Climate Change on River Discharge and Groundwater Level Using Copula Functions (Case Study: Siminehrood River Basin, Iran) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 339-355]
  • Correlation Selection of the Best Copula Function in Bivariate Analysis of Water Resources Components (Case study: Siminehrood River Basin, Iran) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 289-300]
  • Correlation coefficient Investigation of Lag Time Correlation between Agricultural and Meteorological Droughts [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 10-21]
  • Crop Water Productivity Predicting the Gray Water Footprint and Water Use Efficiency in Farms Using ML Models (Case Study: Lorestan Province) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 228-237]
  • CSAs Spatial Prioritization of Sediment Source Areas at Watershed Scale [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 40-52]
  • Cultivation pattern Investigating the Variations in Water Requirement for Main Plants in the Cultivation Pattern (Case Study: Kashmar Plain of Khorasan Razavi) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 277-288]

D

  • Dam inflow prediction Comparative Analysis of Hybrid Deep Learning Models for Dam Inflow Prediction: LSTM-GRU, CNN-LSTM, Attention-LSTM, and Transformer Approaches [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 187-206]
  • Dam Monitoring Water Extent Monitoring Using Sentinel-2 (Case Study: Latyan Dam Reservoir) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 28-39]
  • Daubechies Investigating the Effect of Wavelet Decomposition on the Performance of the Optimized Support Vector Regression in Precipitation Simulation [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 145-156]
  • Decomposition Investigating the Effect of Wavelet Decomposition on the Performance of the Optimized Support Vector Regression in Precipitation Simulation [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 145-156]
  • De Martonne Climatic Zoning of South Khorasan Province in the Future Using General Circulation Models [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 157-171]
  • Desalination Public Attitudes toward Environmental Impacts from Seawater Desalination: Insights from Southeast Iran [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 195-202]
  • Design of Water Harvesting Systems Evaluation of Water Resources Exploitation in a Karst Region Using Intrinsic Vulnerability Assessment [Volume 3, 1&2, 2018, Pages 53-68]
  • Dew point Forecasting and Modeling of Dew Point Temperature in Meteorological Stations of Eastern Region of Iran Based on VAR and VAR-GARCH Models [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 34-50]
  • Digital water industry Strategic Digital Water Resources Management: Challenges and Opportunities in the Period of Industrial Transformation and Climate Change [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 16-29]
  • Dimensionless analysis Estimating Total Sediment Load Using Water Quality Parameters in the Sufi Chay River, Iran: A Comparative Analysis of Soft Computing and Dimensionless Approaches [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-15]
  • Discharge Simulation of low flow using SWAT under climate change status [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 191-209]
  • Discharge Investigating the Impacts of Climate and Land Use Change on the Hydrologic Characteristics in the Sub-Basins of the Dez River, Middle East [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 17-33]
  • Dissolved Oxygen A Risk-Based Reservoir Health Indicator for Long-Term Water Quality Assessment: Application to Dissolved Oxygen in Minab Dam [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 177-186]
  • Distribution Joint frequency analysis of rainfall and precipitation concentration index (PCI) at Birjand and Tabas meteorological stations, South Khorasan Province, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 133-144]
  • Dorfak Evaluation of Water Resources Exploitation in a Karst Region Using Intrinsic Vulnerability Assessment [Volume 3, 1&2, 2018, Pages 53-68]
  • DRASTIC Evaluation of Hierarchical Analysis Method in Calibration of DRASTIC-LU Vulnerability Index (Study Area: Birjand Aquifer) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 121-132]
  • Drawdown of Groundwater Head Investigating the Optimization-Simulation Problem of Groundwater Remediation Under Various Scenarios [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 125-139]
  • Drought Economic study of the rainwater collection system in drought conditions [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 227-237]
  • Drought Investigating of Challenges and Opportunities of an Inter-Basin Water Transfer Project (Case Study: Desalination and Water Transfer from the Oman Sea to the Three Eastern Provinces of the Iran) [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 150-159]
  • Drought Frequency Analysis of Precipitation Anomaly Percentage and Stream Flow Drought Using Copula Functions [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 168-176]
  • Drought Investigation of Lag Time Correlation between Agricultural and Meteorological Droughts [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 10-21]
  • Drought Assessment of the Impacts of Drought on Surface Water Resource Quality: A Case Study in Aleshtar, Lorestan Province, Iran [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 248-262]
  • Drought Monitoring Water Extent Monitoring Using Sentinel-2 (Case Study: Latyan Dam Reservoir) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 28-39]
  • Dry land garden The Effects of Gravelly Filters on Soil Moisture in rainwater Catchment Systems [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 76-82]

E

  • EA Planning the Optimal Allocation of Water Resources Using EA-MODSIM Simulation-Optimization Model [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 121-130]
  • East Azerbaijan Province Assessing Water Governance Gaps with a Four-Layer Governance Model and OECD Principles [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 314-333]
  • Economic Estimation Economic study of the rainwater collection system in drought conditions [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 227-237]
  • Effective well Designing a quality monitoring network of Gonabad Aquifer using principal component analysis (PCA) method [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 68-75]
  • Electrical conductivity Frequency Analysis and Joint Simulation of Qualitative Variables of River Flow Using Copula Functions [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 131-143]
  • Emerging technologies Strategic Digital Water Resources Management: Challenges and Opportunities in the Period of Industrial Transformation and Climate Change [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 16-29]
  • Emission scenarios Climate change impacts on spatial-temporal variations of reference evapotranspiration in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 13-23]
  • Empirical Evapotranspiration Models Performance Evaluating of Combination Techniques for Enhancing Water Requirement Estimation of Saffron (Crocus Sativus L.) in Iran [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 22-37]
  • Ensemble Modeling Performance Evaluating of Combination Techniques for Enhancing Water Requirement Estimation of Saffron (Crocus Sativus L.) in Iran [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 22-37]
  • Environmental Variables Remote Sensing and Machine Learning for Groundwater Spring Potential Assessment in Eastern and Northeastern Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 105-122]
  • Esfarayen Aquifer A Quantitative Strategic Planning Framework for Artificial Groundwater Recharge in Iran Based on Fuzzy AHP [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-16]
  • Eshkevarat Water Humidity Collectors; New Methods in Alternative and Sustainable Water Supply [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 53-66]
  • Evaluation Indicators Evaluation and Comparison of Precipitation Datasets by Reanalysis and Satellite Models in Different Parts of Iran [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 85-105]
  • Evaluation Indicators Comparative Analysis of the Performance of Gridded Precipitation Products Over Iran [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 175-193]
  • Evapotranspiration The Effect of Plastic Mulch on Water Consumption and Morphophysiological Traits of Oat and Barley [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 263-275]
  • Evapotranspiration Investigating the Variations in Water Requirement for Main Plants in the Cultivation Pattern (Case Study: Kashmar Plain of Khorasan Razavi) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 277-288]
  • Excel A Microsoft Excel Application to Simulate Water Harvesting in a Catchment [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-18]
  • Extreme Temperature Analysis of Long-Term Changes in Hydro-Climatic Components (Case Study: Maroun Sub-Basin) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 1-17]

F

  • Factor analysis Investigation of Regional Flood Intensity in Homogeneous Basins of Kerman Province, Iran [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 31-39]
  • FAHP Comparison of FAHP and FANP Decision-Making Methods in Determining the Appropriate Locations for Constructing an Underground Dam for Water Harvesting [Volume 3, 1&2, 2018, Pages 81-91]
  • FANP Comparison of FAHP and FANP Decision-Making Methods in Determining the Appropriate Locations for Constructing an Underground Dam for Water Harvesting [Volume 3, 1&2, 2018, Pages 81-91]
  • Farmers Effective factors on Hashtgerd farmers’ participation rate in water optimum utilization [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 12-21]
  • Fasa Plain Water Poverty Index and its Changes Trend in Fasa Plain [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 19-28]
  • Fault Alert Ratio A Comparative Analysis of Spatial-Temporal Precipitation Accuracy of TRMM and Synoptic Stations [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 67-79]
  • FDC Low-Flow Indices in Sub Catchments of Caspian, Iran [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-8]
  • Fecal coliform Evaluation of Water Quality of the Bahmaneshir and Arvand Rivers, Iran by the NSFWQI Index [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 160-167]
  • Finite Element Method Investigating the Optimization-Simulation Problem of Groundwater Remediation Under Various Scenarios [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 125-139]
  • Finite Elements Simulation of Flood Flows in a River Using the Finite Element Method [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 93-101]
  • Flood Investigation and comparison of runoff threshold in different climates of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 167-175]
  • Flood Simulation of Flood Flows in a River Using the Finite Element Method [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 93-101]
  • Flood Locating Suitable Sites for Bandsar Construction with BWM and GIS [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 122-130]
  • Flood intensity Investigation of Regional Flood Intensity in Homogeneous Basins of Kerman Province, Iran [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 31-39]
  • Flood mitigation dams Field experiments on coarse-sediment displacement upstream of flood mitigation dams [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 32-43]
  • Flood potential The prioritization of isochrones affecting peak flood discharge in Neishabour Bar Watershed, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 176-190]
  • Flood prediction Comparative Analysis of Transfer Function Method with Advanced Flood Prediction Techniques [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 194-209]
  • Flood routing The prioritization of isochrones affecting peak flood discharge in Neishabour Bar Watershed, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 176-190]
  • Floodwater Bandsar agriculture: indigenous runoff-harvesting &climate change resilience in Iranian dry lands [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 37-42]
  • Floodwater harvesting Floodwater Harvesting for Improving Dryland Agriculture [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 47-53]
  • Flow-3D numerical model Simulation of flow pattern in intake by using a numerical model [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 24-36]
  • Flow duration curve Analysis of Regional Flow Duration Curve for the Rainwater Harvesting Systems in Different Climate of Iran [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 144-149]
  • Flow pattern Simulation of flow pattern in intake by using a numerical model [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 24-36]
  • Fog Collectors Water Humidity Collectors; New Methods in Alternative and Sustainable Water Supply [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 53-66]
  • Food Management The Influence of Global Climate Alteration on Nourishment Security in I.R. Iran [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 21-30]
  • Forage crops The Effect of Plastic Mulch on Water Consumption and Morphophysiological Traits of Oat and Barley [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 263-275]
  • Forecast Forecasting and Modeling of Dew Point Temperature in Meteorological Stations of Eastern Region of Iran Based on VAR and VAR-GARCH Models [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 34-50]
  • Forecasting Comparative Study Among Different Time Series Models for Monthly Rainfall Forecasting in Shiraz Synoptic Station, Iran [Volume 3, 1&2, 2018, Pages 29-39]
  • Forecasting Hydrological Drought and Time Series Analysis: A Case Study of the Zarrinehrood Basin [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 183-194]
  • Forecasting Implementation of a Machine-Learning-Based Approach for Forecasting Watershed Stream Flow (Case Study: Chehel Chai Watershed, Iran) [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 213-225]
  • Four-layer governance model Assessing Water Governance Gaps with a Four-Layer Governance Model and OECD Principles [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 314-333]
  • FOWA Risk Assessment of Water Structure Projects Using Fuzzy Multi-Attribute Decision-Making Methods: Fuzzy OWA and Fuzzy SAW (Case Study: S1 Wellhead Platform in the Salman Oil Field) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 334-348]
  • Frequency Analysis Determination of Best Fit Probability Distribution and Frequency Analysis of Threshold Rainfall under different Climate Change Scenarios [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 92-104]
  • Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Comparison of classic and fuzzy analytic hierarchy processes for mapping the flood hazard of Birjand plain [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 43-56]
  • Fuzzy logic Efficiency assessment of AHP and fuzzy logic methods in suitability mapping for artificial recharging (Case study: Sarbisheh basin, Southern Khorasan, Iran) [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 57-67]
  • Fuzzy logic Prioritizing Suitable Lands for Flood Spreading for Artificial Discharge using Integrated Model AHP / Fuzzy (Case Study: Shourdasht Basin) [Volume 3, 1&2, 2018, Pages 1-14]
  • Fuzzy SAW Risk Assessment of Water Structure Projects Using Fuzzy Multi-Attribute Decision-Making Methods: Fuzzy OWA and Fuzzy SAW (Case Study: S1 Wellhead Platform in the Salman Oil Field) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 334-348]

G

  • Garden citruses irrigation Investigations of Rainwater harvesting system from Rooftop catchment (Case study: babolrood catchment) [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 30-38]
  • GCM model Evaluation of SMDI Drought Index Changes Using Data and Scenarios of Climate Change Model [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 109-121]
  • GEFSv12 Assessment of Re-Forecast Data in the Modeling of Extreme Rainfall-Runoff Events (Case Study: Floods in the Bakhtiari Basin, Iran, March-April 2019) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 246-257]
  • Genetic Algorithm Rainfall Prediction in Khorasan Razavi Stations Using a Hybrid Neural Network and Genetic Algorithm Approach [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 43-57]
  • Genetic Algorithms Investigating the Optimization-Simulation Problem of Groundwater Remediation Under Various Scenarios [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 125-139]
  • Geological structure Research Trends and Hotspots on karst water resource in Iran and the world [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 245-255]
  • GEP Canopy Temperature Estimation Using Gene Expression Programming Models and Artificial Neural Networks [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 234-243]
  • GIS Efficiency assessment of AHP and fuzzy logic methods in suitability mapping for artificial recharging (Case study: Sarbisheh basin, Southern Khorasan, Iran) [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 57-67]
  • GIS Investigation on Climate Change in Meteorological Stations of Guilan Province and its Impacts on Water Balance [Volume 3, 1&2, 2018, Pages 69-79]
  • GIS Spatial and Temporal Assessment of Water Quality Changes in North, Northwest and Southwest Rivers of Iran, Involving Multivariate Statistical Techniques and GIS [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 102-120]
  • GIS and HMS The role of the Bandsar in flood control, infiltration and recharge of water resources [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 217-226]
  • Global Warning The Influence of Global Climate Alteration on Nourishment Security in I.R. Iran [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 21-30]
  • GMS-MODFLOW Groundwater Depletion in an Arid Aquifer: Insights from Long-Term MODFLOW Modeling of the Kerman Plain [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 207-227]
  • Golestan province Socio-economic considerations of rooftop catchment systems (Case study: Golestan Province, Iran) [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-12]
  • Gonabad plain Designing a quality monitoring network of Gonabad Aquifer using principal component analysis (PCA) method [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 68-75]
  • Google Earth Feasibility Study of Rainwater Harvesting from Large Rooftops (Case Study: Ahvaz City, Iran) [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 51-60]
  • Gorganroud Evaluation of base flow separation methods for determining water extraction (Case study: Gorganroud River Basin) [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 54-70]
  • Government policy Advancing Sustainable Agriculture: Renewable Energy Integration and Policy Implications for Irrigation in Nigeria – A Systematic Review [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 106-124]
  • Gravel dam Computation of Water Surface Profile through the Gravel Dams in Series [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 276-287]
  • Gravelly filters The Effects of Gravelly Filters on Soil Moisture in rainwater Catchment Systems [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 76-82]
  • Gravels transport Field experiments on coarse-sediment displacement upstream of flood mitigation dams [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 32-43]
  • Gray Water Footprint Gray and White Water Footprint Estimation in a Greenhouse Production [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 288-299]
  • Gray Water Footprint Predicting the Gray Water Footprint and Water Use Efficiency in Farms Using ML Models (Case Study: Lorestan Province) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 228-237]
  • Greenhouse cultivation Gray and White Water Footprint Estimation in a Greenhouse Production [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 288-299]
  • Gridded Datasets Comparative Analysis of the Performance of Gridded Precipitation Products Over Iran [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 175-193]
  • Groundwater Designing a quality monitoring network of Gonabad Aquifer using principal component analysis (PCA) method [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 68-75]
  • Groundwater Investigating of Challenges and Opportunities of an Inter-Basin Water Transfer Project (Case Study: Desalination and Water Transfer from the Oman Sea to the Three Eastern Provinces of the Iran) [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 150-159]
  • Groundwater Introducing an Approach to Draw a Groundwater Levels Map in a n Aquifer, Including Qanats [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 68-77]
  • Groundwater Groundwater Depletion in an Arid Aquifer: Insights from Long-Term MODFLOW Modeling of the Kerman Plain [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 207-227]
  • Groundwater Artificial Discharge Prioritizing Suitable Lands for Flood Spreading for Artificial Discharge using Integrated Model AHP / Fuzzy (Case Study: Shourdasht Basin) [Volume 3, 1&2, 2018, Pages 1-14]
  • Groundwater Depletion Integrative Evaluation of Urban Groundwater Wells Using Physicochemical Parameters, Water Quality Indices, and Trace Metal Indicators (Cr, As): Sarbisheh Plain, South Khorasan, Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 328-338]
  • Groundwater flow direction Evaluation and Simulation of Groundwater Flow in Aquifers Enclosed With Desert Saline Areas (Case Study: Isfahan Province-Ardestan Aquifer) [Volume 3, 1&2, 2018, Pages 15-27]
  • Groundwater Harvesting Management of groundwater resources of Mahvelat-Faizabad aquifer and evaluation of extent of saline water zone using numerical simulation [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 52-62]
  • Groundwater levels Climate Variability and Industrial Groundwater Abstraction in a Water-Stressed Petroleum Basin: Water Demand Dynamics in Lokichar Oil Production Wells, Kenya [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 267-283]
  • Groundwater sustainability Climate Variability and Industrial Groundwater Abstraction in a Water-Stressed Petroleum Basin: Water Demand Dynamics in Lokichar Oil Production Wells, Kenya [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 267-283]
  • Growing degree day Presenting an empirical model for determining the sugar beet evapotranspiration by GDD parameter (Case study: Torbat-Jam, Iran) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 22-31]
  • Guilan Investigation on Climate Change in Meteorological Stations of Guilan Province and its Impacts on Water Balance [Volume 3, 1&2, 2018, Pages 69-79]
  • Guillan Distribution of Water Shortage and Soil Moisture Consumption (Case Study: Guilan Province) [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 238-244]
  • Guillen Monitoring wet and dry process using precipitation changes [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 39-46]

H

  • Health Risk Assessment Investigating the Optimization-Simulation Problem of Groundwater Remediation Under Various Scenarios [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 125-139]
  • Heat transfer Studying Unsteady Heat and Mass Transfer Condition in a Tubular Solar Still Used for Water Harvesting Implications [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 18-27]
  • Heavy metals Functionalization of Iron Nanoparticles with Linkers for Removal of Pollutants in Water [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 229-240]
  • HEC-HMS The prioritization of isochrones affecting peak flood discharge in Neishabour Bar Watershed, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 176-190]
  • Heterogeneity Performance Assessment of Numerical Solution in Simulating Groundwater Recharge [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 177-190]
  • Hotspots Research Trends and Hotspots on karst water resource in Iran and the world [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 245-255]
  • Household Sector Determine Components of Household Water Consumption Per Capita in Rural Communities (Case Study: South Khorasan province, Iran) [Volume 3, 1&2, 2018, Pages 41-51]
  • Hybrid Model Rainfall Prediction in Khorasan Razavi Stations Using a Hybrid Neural Network and Genetic Algorithm Approach [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 43-57]
  • Hydraulic gradient Evaluation and Simulation of Groundwater Flow in Aquifers Enclosed With Desert Saline Areas (Case Study: Isfahan Province-Ardestan Aquifer) [Volume 3, 1&2, 2018, Pages 15-27]
  • Hydrogel Water-Super Absorbent Polymer Increases Biomass Production Under Drought in Safflower, Alfalfa, and Common Vetch [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 74-84]
  • Hydrogel–CaCl₂ composite Prototype Development of a Two-Stage Hydrogel–CaCl₂ Absorption–Desorption Device for Atmospheric Water Harvesting [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 258-266]
  • Hydrogeology Integrative Evaluation of Urban Groundwater Wells Using Physicochemical Parameters, Water Quality Indices, and Trace Metal Indicators (Cr, As): Sarbisheh Plain, South Khorasan, Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 328-338]
  • Hydrograph analysis Low-Flow Indices in Sub Catchments of Caspian, Iran [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-8]
  • Hydrographic characteristics The role of the Bandsar in flood control, infiltration and recharge of water resources [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 217-226]
  • Hydrological Drought Simulation of low flow using SWAT under climate change status [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 191-209]
  • Hydrological Drought Hydrological Drought and Time Series Analysis: A Case Study of the Zarrinehrood Basin [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 183-194]
  • Hydrologic model Spatial Prioritization of Sediment Source Areas at Watershed Scale [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 40-52]

I

  • IDF curve Investigation of Sand Trap and Bar Screen Mechanisms on Urban Drains (Case Study: Shahjalal Upashahar, Sylhet, Bangladesh) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 299-309]
  • Indigenous knowledge Bandsar agriculture: indigenous runoff-harvesting &climate change resilience in Iranian dry lands [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 37-42]
  • Industrialization Strategic Digital Water Resources Management: Challenges and Opportunities in the Period of Industrial Transformation and Climate Change [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 16-29]
  • Industrial water demand Climate Variability and Industrial Groundwater Abstraction in a Water-Stressed Petroleum Basin: Water Demand Dynamics in Lokichar Oil Production Wells, Kenya [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 267-283]
  • Infiltration The role of the Bandsar in flood control, infiltration and recharge of water resources [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 217-226]
  • Infiltration Investigation of Regional Flood Intensity in Homogeneous Basins of Kerman Province, Iran [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 31-39]
  • Intake 90° Simulation of flow pattern in intake by using a numerical model [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 24-36]
  • Integrated Water Resources Management Study of climate change impact on water resources allocation in Maragheh Plain using WEAP Model [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 153-166]
  • Internet of Things technology Strategic Digital Water Resources Management: Challenges and Opportunities in the Period of Industrial Transformation and Climate Change [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 16-29]
  • Iran Low-Flow Indices in Sub Catchments of Caspian, Iran [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-8]
  • Iran Comparative Analysis of the Performance of Gridded Precipitation Products Over Iran [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 175-193]
  • Iran Assessing Water Governance Gaps with a Four-Layer Governance Model and OECD Principles [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 314-333]
  • Iran Dams Evaluation and Comparison of Precipitation Datasets by Reanalysis and Satellite Models in Different Parts of Iran [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 85-105]
  • Irrigated Agriculture Investigation of Lag Time Correlation between Agricultural and Meteorological Droughts [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 10-21]
  • Irrigation The Effect of Plastic Mulch on Water Consumption and Morphophysiological Traits of Oat and Barley [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 263-275]
  • Irrigation Gray and White Water Footprint Estimation in a Greenhouse Production [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 288-299]
  • Irrigation Advancing Sustainable Agriculture: Renewable Energy Integration and Policy Implications for Irrigation in Nigeria – A Systematic Review [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 106-124]
  • Irrigation interval Water-Super Absorbent Polymer Increases Biomass Production Under Drought in Safflower, Alfalfa, and Common Vetch [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 74-84]
  • Irrigation Management The effects of improved permeability on rainwater harvesting in irrigated fields [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 44-51]
  • Irrigation networks Effective factors on Hashtgerd farmers’ participation rate in water optimum utilization [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 12-21]
  • Irrigation Scheduling Canopy Temperature Estimation Using Gene Expression Programming Models and Artificial Neural Networks [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 234-243]
  • Isochrone The prioritization of isochrones affecting peak flood discharge in Neishabour Bar Watershed, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 176-190]
  • Isotherm Chemically Treated Pistachio Green Hull as an Effective and Economical Adsorbent for Cadmium Removal: Optimization and Mechanistic Insights [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 30-42]
  • IUCN Analysis of Natural Resource Governance in Iran Based on the NRGF Framework [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 141-162]

J

  • Joint CDF A Review of Copula-Based Approach for Water Resources Time Series [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 131-144]
  • Joint distribution Selection of the Best Copula Function in Bivariate Analysis of Water Resources Components (Case study: Siminehrood River Basin, Iran) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 289-300]
  • Joint Probability Joint frequency analysis of rainfall and precipitation concentration index (PCI) at Birjand and Tabas meteorological stations, South Khorasan Province, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 133-144]
  • Joint Probability A Review of Copula-Based Approach for Water Resources Time Series [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 131-144]
  • Joint Probability Bivariate Frequency Analysis of Extreme Sea Level with Rainfall and Temperature in New York City [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 258-276]
  • Joint Probability Investigation the Joint Probabilistic Behavior of River Flow Discharge-Suspended Sediment Load in Nazlochai Basin, Urmia [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 310-327]

K

  • Kan basin Simulation of low flow using SWAT under climate change status [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 191-209]
  • Karst Evaluation of Water Resources Exploitation in a Karst Region Using Intrinsic Vulnerability Assessment [Volume 3, 1&2, 2018, Pages 53-68]
  • Karst hazards Research Trends and Hotspots on karst water resource in Iran and the world [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 245-255]
  • Karun Assessing Annual and Seasonal Precipitation Trends in the Karun River Basin Using Co-Kriging: An Over 60-Year Analysis [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 301-313]
  • Kashkan basin Assessment of the Impacts of Drought on Surface Water Resource Quality: A Case Study in Aleshtar, Lorestan Province, Iran [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 248-262]
  • Kashmar plain Investigating the Variations in Water Requirement for Main Plants in the Cultivation Pattern (Case Study: Kashmar Plain of Khorasan Razavi) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 277-288]
  • Kerman aquifer Groundwater Depletion in an Arid Aquifer: Insights from Long-Term MODFLOW Modeling of the Kerman Plain [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 207-227]
  • Khorasan Razavi Province Rainfall Prediction in Khorasan Razavi Stations Using a Hybrid Neural Network and Genetic Algorithm Approach [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 43-57]
  • Kinematic wave The prioritization of isochrones affecting peak flood discharge in Neishabour Bar Watershed, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 176-190]
  • Kwahu East Plateau Assessing Household Water Availability, Accessibility, and Harnessing Strategies for Sustainable Water Security in Kwahu East Plateau, Ghana [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 238-257]

L

  • Laboratory observations Simulation of flow pattern in intake by using a numerical model [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 24-36]
  • Lake Urmia Comparative Analysis of Transfer Function Method with Advanced Flood Prediction Techniques [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 194-209]
  • Land use Evaluation of Hierarchical Analysis Method in Calibration of DRASTIC-LU Vulnerability Index (Study Area: Birjand Aquifer) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 121-132]
  • Land use Investigating the Impacts of Climate and Land Use Change on the Hydrologic Characteristics in the Sub-Basins of the Dez River, Middle East [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 17-33]
  • LARS-WG model Evaluation of SMDI Drought Index Changes Using Data and Scenarios of Climate Change Model [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 109-121]
  • Laser Investigating the Performance of Metal Surfaces Modified by Laser on the Efficiency of Water Harvesting from Humid Air [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 165-174]
  • Layered rockfill media Determination of Flow Parameters in Layered Rockfill Media Using Tracer Technique [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 61-73]
  • Linker Functionalization of Iron Nanoparticles with Linkers for Removal of Pollutants in Water [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 229-240]
  • Lorestan Province Investigation of Lag Time Correlation between Agricultural and Meteorological Droughts [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 10-21]
  • LSTM-GRU Comparative Analysis of Hybrid Deep Learning Models for Dam Inflow Prediction: LSTM-GRU, CNN-LSTM, Attention-LSTM, and Transformer Approaches [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 187-206]
  • LU Evaluation of Hierarchical Analysis Method in Calibration of DRASTIC-LU Vulnerability Index (Study Area: Birjand Aquifer) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 121-132]
  • Lysimeter Presenting an empirical model for determining the sugar beet evapotranspiration by GDD parameter (Case study: Torbat-Jam, Iran) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 22-31]

M

  • Machine Learning Algorithms Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Algorithms for Forecasting Effluent Chemical Oxygen Demand in Wastewater Treatment Plants [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 140-150]
  • MADM method Risk Assessment of Water Structure Projects Using Fuzzy Multi-Attribute Decision-Making Methods: Fuzzy OWA and Fuzzy SAW (Case Study: S1 Wellhead Platform in the Salman Oil Field) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 334-348]
  • Mahvelat-Feizabad Management of groundwater resources of Mahvelat-Faizabad aquifer and evaluation of extent of saline water zone using numerical simulation [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 52-62]
  • Malaysia Assessment of impacts of future climate change on water resources of the Hulu Langat basin using the swat model [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 13-29]
  • Management Management of groundwater resources of Mahvelat-Faizabad aquifer and evaluation of extent of saline water zone using numerical simulation [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 52-62]
  • Management Assessment, Management and investigation of the effects of climate change on drought in western cities of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 83-91]
  • Mann-Kendall Investigation of the Trend of Groundwater Quality Changes in Dezful Aquifer [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 201-216]
  • Mann-Kendall Investigating Changes in Pan Evaporation Values in Iran, Considering the Autocorrelation Effect [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 226-237]
  • Marginal distribution Selection of the Best Copula Function in Bivariate Analysis of Water Resources Components (Case study: Siminehrood River Basin, Iran) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 289-300]
  • Marginal distribution functions Impact of Climate Change on River Discharge and Groundwater Level Using Copula Functions (Case Study: Siminehrood River Basin, Iran) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 339-355]
  • Mass transfer Studying Unsteady Heat and Mass Transfer Condition in a Tubular Solar Still Used for Water Harvesting Implications [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 18-27]
  • Meteorological drought Investigating Precipitation Changes and Meteorological Drought Characteristics with Climate Change Scenarios (Case Study: Sari-Qamish Sub-basin of Zarinehrood) [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 38-54]
  • Meteorology Presenting an empirical model for determining the sugar beet evapotranspiration by GDD parameter (Case study: Torbat-Jam, Iran) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 22-31]
  • Micro catchments Growing fruit trees with rainwater harvesting in arid environments: the case of almond in Northwest Iran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 54-67]
  • MLP Canopy Temperature Estimation Using Gene Expression Programming Models and Artificial Neural Networks [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 234-243]
  • Model Evaluation Metrics Remote Sensing and Machine Learning for Groundwater Spring Potential Assessment in Eastern and Northeastern Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 105-122]
  • MODFLOW Management of groundwater resources of Mahvelat-Faizabad aquifer and evaluation of extent of saline water zone using numerical simulation [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 52-62]
  • MODFLOW Evaluation and Simulation of Groundwater Flow in Aquifers Enclosed With Desert Saline Areas (Case Study: Isfahan Province-Ardestan Aquifer) [Volume 3, 1&2, 2018, Pages 15-27]
  • MODSIM Planning the Optimal Allocation of Water Resources Using EA-MODSIM Simulation-Optimization Model [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 121-130]
  • Moisture Distribution of Water Shortage and Soil Moisture Consumption (Case Study: Guilan Province) [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 238-244]
  • Moisture deficit index Evaluation of SMDI Drought Index Changes Using Data and Scenarios of Climate Change Model [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 109-121]
  • Mother well Introducing an Approach to Draw a Groundwater Levels Map in a n Aquifer, Including Qanats [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 68-77]
  • Multi- Collinearity Performance Evaluating of Combination Techniques for Enhancing Water Requirement Estimation of Saffron (Crocus Sativus L.) in Iran [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 22-37]
  • Multivariate Modeling Hydrological Drought and Time Series Analysis: A Case Study of the Zarrinehrood Basin [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 183-194]

N

  • NARX Neural Network Rainfall Prediction in Khorasan Razavi Stations Using a Hybrid Neural Network and Genetic Algorithm Approach [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 43-57]
  • Natural resource governance Analysis of Natural Resource Governance in Iran Based on the NRGF Framework [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 141-162]
  • NDWI Water Extent Monitoring Using Sentinel-2 (Case Study: Latyan Dam Reservoir) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 28-39]
  • Net Present Value Socio-economic considerations of rooftop catchment systems (Case study: Golestan Province, Iran) [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-12]
  • Neural Networks The Impact of Snow Cover on River Discharge Simulation: Insights from the Barandozchay River Basin [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 93-104]
  • Nigeria Advancing Sustainable Agriculture: Renewable Energy Integration and Policy Implications for Irrigation in Nigeria – A Systematic Review [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 106-124]
  • Nitrate Evaluation of Hierarchical Analysis Method in Calibration of DRASTIC-LU Vulnerability Index (Study Area: Birjand Aquifer) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 121-132]
  • Nitrogen Pollution Predicting the Gray Water Footprint and Water Use Efficiency in Farms Using ML Models (Case Study: Lorestan Province) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 228-237]
  • Non-Parametric Methods Investigating the Impacts of Climate and Land Use Change on the Hydrologic Characteristics in the Sub-Basins of the Dez River, Middle East [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 17-33]
  • Non-parametric Test Investigating the Trend of Temperature Changes in Isfahan Station, Iran Using the Sequential Mann-Kendall Method [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 217-228]
  • Nonparametric Tests Water Poverty Index and its Changes Trend in Fasa Plain [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 19-28]
  • NSFWQI index Evaluation of Water Quality of the Bahmaneshir and Arvand Rivers, Iran by the NSFWQI Index [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 160-167]
  • Nutrient availability Impact of Irrigation Water Salinity and Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria on Some Soil Properties in Pot Experiment [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 172-182]

O

  • OECD Principles Assessing Water Governance Gaps with a Four-Layer Governance Model and OECD Principles [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 314-333]
  • Optimal exploitation Evaluating Groundwater Quality to Determine the Feasibility of Modern Irrigation Techniques (Case Study: Bam-Narmashir Plain) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 163-176]
  • Optimum Utilization Effective factors on Hashtgerd farmers’ participation rate in water optimum utilization [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 12-21]

P

  • Parametric Tests Water Poverty Index and its Changes Trend in Fasa Plain [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 19-28]
  • Partial Mann-Kendall Bivariate Frequency Analysis of Extreme Sea Level with Rainfall and Temperature in New York City [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 258-276]
  • Participation Analysis of Natural Resource Governance in Iran Based on the NRGF Framework [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 141-162]
  • Participatory Decision-Making Prioritizing Barriers to People's Participation in Soil and Water Conservation Projects (A Case Study: Eastern Iran) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 58-67]
  • PCA Spatial and Temporal Assessment of Water Quality Changes in North, Northwest and Southwest Rivers of Iran, Involving Multivariate Statistical Techniques and GIS [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 102-120]
  • PCA Simulating Snow Cover Extent by Combined Principal Component Analysis and Artificial Intelligence Approaches Using Climatic Parameters [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 241-256]
  • People's participation Effective factors on Hashtgerd farmers’ participation rate in water optimum utilization [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 12-21]
  • Performance criteria Evaluating the Performance of the SWAT Model in Hydrological Simulation Using Global and Local Land Use and Soil Data (Case Study: Chel-Chai Watershed) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 78-92]
  • Permeability Investigation and comparison of runoff threshold in different climates of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 167-175]
  • Pettitt test Investigation of the Trend of Groundwater Quality Changes in Dezful Aquifer [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 201-216]
  • Pistachio green hull Chemically Treated Pistachio Green Hull as an Effective and Economical Adsorbent for Cadmium Removal: Optimization and Mechanistic Insights [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 30-42]
  • Planning Indicators Prioritizing Barriers to People's Participation in Soil and Water Conservation Projects (A Case Study: Eastern Iran) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 58-67]
  • PLS Analysis of Natural Resource Governance in Iran Based on the NRGF Framework [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 141-162]
  • Pollution Functionalization of Iron Nanoparticles with Linkers for Removal of Pollutants in Water [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 229-240]
  • Post Processing Performance Evaluating of Combination Techniques for Enhancing Water Requirement Estimation of Saffron (Crocus Sativus L.) in Iran [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 22-37]
  • Principal component analysis Designing a quality monitoring network of Gonabad Aquifer using principal component analysis (PCA) method [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 68-75]
  • Prioritization The prioritization of isochrones affecting peak flood discharge in Neishabour Bar Watershed, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 176-190]
  • Probabilistic Distribution Determination of Best Fit Probability Distribution and Frequency Analysis of Threshold Rainfall under different Climate Change Scenarios [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 92-104]
  • Public participation Prioritization of Factors Influencing People's Participation in Watershed Management Projects of Siyahposh Basin, Ardabil Province, Iran [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 70-87]
  • Pumping Rate Separation Groundwater Flow Modeling and Adopting a Different Approach in Dealing Pumping Wells [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 284-298]
  • Pumping Well Location Groundwater Flow Modeling and Adopting a Different Approach in Dealing Pumping Wells [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 284-298]

Q

  • Qaenat Region Locating Suitable Sites for Bandsar Construction with BWM and GIS [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 122-130]
  • Qanat Locating Suitable Sites for Bandsar Construction with BWM and GIS [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 122-130]
  • Qanat Introducing an Approach to Draw a Groundwater Levels Map in a n Aquifer, Including Qanats [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 68-77]
  • Qayen Potential assessment of runoff harvesting in rock outcrop catchments (Case study: Qohestan park watershed, Qaen, Southern Khorasan, Iran) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 105-112]

R

  • Rainfall Comparative Study Among Different Time Series Models for Monthly Rainfall Forecasting in Shiraz Synoptic Station, Iran [Volume 3, 1&2, 2018, Pages 29-39]
  • Rainfall Investigation of Lag Time Correlation between Agricultural and Meteorological Droughts [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 10-21]
  • Rainfall Exploring Rainwater Harvesting Potential for Irrigation in Lackatoorah Tea Garden of Sylhet, Bangladesh [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 151-164]
  • Rainfall Estimation Evaluation and Comparison of Precipitation Datasets by Reanalysis and Satellite Models in Different Parts of Iran [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 85-105]
  • Rainfall Pattern Joint frequency analysis of rainfall and precipitation concentration index (PCI) at Birjand and Tabas meteorological stations, South Khorasan Province, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 133-144]
  • Rainfall Prediction Rainfall Prediction in Khorasan Razavi Stations Using a Hybrid Neural Network and Genetic Algorithm Approach [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 43-57]
  • Rainfall variability Climate Variability and Industrial Groundwater Abstraction in a Water-Stressed Petroleum Basin: Water Demand Dynamics in Lokichar Oil Production Wells, Kenya [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 267-283]
  • Rain water catchment system Analysis of Regional Flow Duration Curve for the Rainwater Harvesting Systems in Different Climate of Iran [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 144-149]
  • Rainwater collection system Economic study of the rainwater collection system in drought conditions [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 227-237]
  • Rainwater harvest Simultaneous Supply of Energy and Water by Rainwater Harvest from the Roof of the Greenhouse Structure with a Solar Panel [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 55-69]
  • Rain water harvesting A Microsoft Excel Application to Simulate Water Harvesting in a Catchment [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-18]
  • Rainwater harvesting Health and environmental considerations of rooftop catchment systems (Case study: Aq Ghala, Golestan Province, Iran) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-11]
  • Rainwater harvesting The effects of improved permeability on rainwater harvesting in irrigated fields [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 44-51]
  • Rainwater harvesting Socio-economic considerations of rooftop catchment systems (Case study: Golestan Province, Iran) [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-12]
  • Rainwater harvesting Growing fruit trees with rainwater harvesting in arid environments: the case of almond in Northwest Iran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 54-67]
  • Rainwater harvesting Exploring Rainwater Harvesting Potential for Irrigation in Lackatoorah Tea Garden of Sylhet, Bangladesh [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 151-164]
  • Rainwater harvesting system Investigations of Rainwater harvesting system from Rooftop catchment (Case study: babolrood catchment) [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 30-38]
  • Random Forest The Impact of Snow Cover on River Discharge Simulation: Insights from the Barandozchay River Basin [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 93-104]
  • Random Forest Predicting the Gray Water Footprint and Water Use Efficiency in Farms Using ML Models (Case Study: Lorestan Province) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 228-237]
  • Random Forest Algorithm Remote Sensing and Machine Learning for Groundwater Spring Potential Assessment in Eastern and Northeastern Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 105-122]
  • Rasht Model of Climatic Elements Affecting water Production by Air Conditioner (Case Study of Rasht) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 113-120]
  • Rational equation Investigation of Sand Trap and Bar Screen Mechanisms on Urban Drains (Case Study: Shahjalal Upashahar, Sylhet, Bangladesh) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 299-309]
  • RCP Evaluation of Changes in Meteorological Parameters in Atrak Basin Considering Climate Change Status [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 256-267]
  • Reanalysis Data Evaluation and Comparison of Precipitation Datasets by Reanalysis and Satellite Models in Different Parts of Iran [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 85-105]
  • Recession curve Evaluation of base flow separation methods for determining water extraction (Case study: Gorganroud River Basin) [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 54-70]
  • Recharge levels Climate Variability and Industrial Groundwater Abstraction in a Water-Stressed Petroleum Basin: Water Demand Dynamics in Lokichar Oil Production Wells, Kenya [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 267-283]
  • Rectangular mesh Groundwater Flow Modeling and Adopting a Different Approach in Dealing Pumping Wells [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 284-298]
  • Reference crop Presenting an empirical model for determining the sugar beet evapotranspiration by GDD parameter (Case study: Torbat-Jam, Iran) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 22-31]
  • Reference evapotranspiration Climate change impacts on spatial-temporal variations of reference evapotranspiration in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 13-23]
  • Regional analysis Floodwater Harvesting for Improving Dryland Agriculture [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 47-53]
  • Regional equations Investigation of Statistical Relationships among Morphological Characteristics of Semi-Arid Watersheds for Using in Hydrological Models (Case Study: Neishabour Bar Watershed) [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 9-20]
  • Regional vs. Global Data Evaluating the Performance of the SWAT Model in Hydrological Simulation Using Global and Local Land Use and Soil Data (Case Study: Chel-Chai Watershed) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 78-92]
  • Regression analysis Investigation of Statistical Relationships among Morphological Characteristics of Semi-Arid Watersheds for Using in Hydrological Models (Case Study: Neishabour Bar Watershed) [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 9-20]
  • Reliability A Risk-Based Reservoir Health Indicator for Long-Term Water Quality Assessment: Application to Dissolved Oxygen in Minab Dam [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 177-186]
  • Renewable Energy Simultaneous Supply of Energy and Water by Rainwater Harvest from the Roof of the Greenhouse Structure with a Solar Panel [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 55-69]
  • Renewable Energy Advancing Sustainable Agriculture: Renewable Energy Integration and Policy Implications for Irrigation in Nigeria – A Systematic Review [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 106-124]
  • Research trend Research Trends and Hotspots on karst water resource in Iran and the world [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 245-255]
  • Reservoir Computation of Water Surface Profile through the Gravel Dams in Series [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 276-287]
  • Reservoir Health Indicator A Risk-Based Reservoir Health Indicator for Long-Term Water Quality Assessment: Application to Dissolved Oxygen in Minab Dam [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 177-186]
  • Reservoir optimization Floodwater Harvesting for Improving Dryland Agriculture [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 47-53]
  • Resiliency A Risk-Based Reservoir Health Indicator for Long-Term Water Quality Assessment: Application to Dissolved Oxygen in Minab Dam [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 177-186]
  • Rf Simulating Snow Cover Extent by Combined Principal Component Analysis and Artificial Intelligence Approaches Using Climatic Parameters [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 241-256]
  • RFID Field experiments on coarse-sediment displacement upstream of flood mitigation dams [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 32-43]
  • Rhizobacteria Impact of Irrigation Water Salinity and Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria on Some Soil Properties in Pot Experiment [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 172-182]
  • Risk of marine structures Risk Assessment of Water Structure Projects Using Fuzzy Multi-Attribute Decision-Making Methods: Fuzzy OWA and Fuzzy SAW (Case Study: S1 Wellhead Platform in the Salman Oil Field) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 334-348]
  • River Simulation of Flood Flows in a River Using the Finite Element Method [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 93-101]
  • River management Estimating Total Sediment Load Using Water Quality Parameters in the Sufi Chay River, Iran: A Comparative Analysis of Soft Computing and Dimensionless Approaches [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-15]
  • River morphology Investigation of Statistical Relationships among Morphological Characteristics of Semi-Arid Watersheds for Using in Hydrological Models (Case Study: Neishabour Bar Watershed) [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 9-20]
  • Rock outcrop Potential assessment of runoff harvesting in rock outcrop catchments (Case study: Qohestan park watershed, Qaen, Southern Khorasan, Iran) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 105-112]
  • Rooftop catchment Health and environmental considerations of rooftop catchment systems (Case study: Aq Ghala, Golestan Province, Iran) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-11]
  • Rooftop catchment Investigations of Rainwater harvesting system from Rooftop catchment (Case study: babolrood catchment) [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 30-38]
  • Root Effects of Evapotranspiration Reduction on Rice; Towards a Closed Water System [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 88-96]
  • Rotating Biological Contactor (RBC) Potential assessment of water harvesting from local wastewater treatment plants (Case study: Rotating Biological Contactor, RBC) [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 210-216]
  • R Software The Influence of Global Climate Alteration on Nourishment Security in I.R. Iran [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 21-30]
  • Rudbar Lorestan Dam Hydrological Modeling & Flood Design in Rudbar Lorestan Dam & Power Plant Project [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 97-108]
  • Runoff Bandsar agriculture: indigenous runoff-harvesting &climate change resilience in Iranian dry lands [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 37-42]
  • Runoff Potential assessment of runoff harvesting in rock outcrop catchments (Case study: Qohestan park watershed, Qaen, Southern Khorasan, Iran) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 105-112]
  • Runoff Feasibility Study of Rainwater Harvesting from Large Rooftops (Case Study: Ahvaz City, Iran) [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 51-60]
  • Runoff co-efficient Exploring Rainwater Harvesting Potential for Irrigation in Lackatoorah Tea Garden of Sylhet, Bangladesh [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 151-164]
  • Runoff estimation Floodwater Harvesting for Improving Dryland Agriculture [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 47-53]
  • Runoff threshold Investigation and comparison of runoff threshold in different climates of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 167-175]
  • RWH experience Assessing the Status and Importance of Rainwater Harvesting from Public Perceptions (Case Study: Six Regional Capital Cities of Iran) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 40-53]

S

  • Salman oil field Risk Assessment of Water Structure Projects Using Fuzzy Multi-Attribute Decision-Making Methods: Fuzzy OWA and Fuzzy SAW (Case Study: S1 Wellhead Platform in the Salman Oil Field) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 334-348]
  • Satellite Data Evaluation and Comparison of Precipitation Datasets by Reanalysis and Satellite Models in Different Parts of Iran [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 85-105]
  • Satellite Imagery Water Extent Monitoring Using Sentinel-2 (Case Study: Latyan Dam Reservoir) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 28-39]
  • SDI index Hydrological Drought and Time Series Analysis: A Case Study of the Zarrinehrood Basin [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 183-194]
  • SDSM Assessment of impacts of future climate change on water resources of the Hulu Langat basin using the swat model [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 13-29]
  • SDSM Assessment of climate change using SDSM downscaling Model (A case study: West of Iran) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 29-39]
  • SDSM Evaluation of Changes in Meteorological Parameters in Atrak Basin Considering Climate Change Status [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 256-267]
  • Seasonal patterns Assessing Annual and Seasonal Precipitation Trends in the Karun River Basin Using Co-Kriging: An Over 60-Year Analysis [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 301-313]
  • Seasonal variability Assessing Household Water Availability, Accessibility, and Harnessing Strategies for Sustainable Water Security in Kwahu East Plateau, Ghana [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 238-257]
  • Sediment Field experiments on coarse-sediment displacement upstream of flood mitigation dams [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 32-43]
  • Sedimentation Investigation of Sand Trap and Bar Screen Mechanisms on Urban Drains (Case Study: Shahjalal Upashahar, Sylhet, Bangladesh) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 299-309]
  • Semi-arid region Investigation of Statistical Relationships among Morphological Characteristics of Semi-Arid Watersheds for Using in Hydrological Models (Case Study: Neishabour Bar Watershed) [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 9-20]
  • Sen’s Slope Investigating Changes in Pan Evaporation Values in Iran, Considering the Autocorrelation Effect [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 226-237]
  • Shallow Water Equations Simulation of Flood Flows in a River Using the Finite Element Method [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 93-101]
  • Shiraz Comparative Study Among Different Time Series Models for Monthly Rainfall Forecasting in Shiraz Synoptic Station, Iran [Volume 3, 1&2, 2018, Pages 29-39]
  • Shourdash Prioritizing Suitable Lands for Flood Spreading for Artificial Discharge using Integrated Model AHP / Fuzzy (Case Study: Shourdasht Basin) [Volume 3, 1&2, 2018, Pages 1-14]
  • Siminehrood River Impact of Climate Change on River Discharge and Groundwater Level Using Copula Functions (Case Study: Siminehrood River Basin, Iran) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 339-355]
  • Simulation Management of groundwater resources of Mahvelat-Faizabad aquifer and evaluation of extent of saline water zone using numerical simulation [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 52-62]
  • Simulation Investigation and comparison of runoff threshold in different climates of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 167-175]
  • Simulation Simulation of Flood Flows in a River Using the Finite Element Method [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 93-101]
  • Simulation A Review of Copula-Based Approach for Water Resources Time Series [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 131-144]
  • Single Successive Sub-watershed Elimination (SSSE) The prioritization of isochrones affecting peak flood discharge in Neishabour Bar Watershed, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 176-190]
  • Snow The Impact of Snow Cover on River Discharge Simulation: Insights from the Barandozchay River Basin [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 93-104]
  • Snow Cover Extent Simulating Snow Cover Extent by Combined Principal Component Analysis and Artificial Intelligence Approaches Using Climatic Parameters [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 241-256]
  • Soft computing Estimating Total Sediment Load Using Water Quality Parameters in the Sufi Chay River, Iran: A Comparative Analysis of Soft Computing and Dimensionless Approaches [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-15]
  • Soft computing methods Comparative Analysis of Transfer Function Method with Advanced Flood Prediction Techniques [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 194-209]
  • Soil coating The Effect of Plastic Mulch on Water Consumption and Morphophysiological Traits of Oat and Barley [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 263-275]
  • Soil conduction Maximum Water Harvest from Soil by Means of Solar Radiation: A Theoretical and Parametric Study [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-9]
  • Soil convection Maximum Water Harvest from Soil by Means of Solar Radiation: A Theoretical and Parametric Study [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-9]
  • Soil Infiltration The effects of improved permeability on rainwater harvesting in irrigated fields [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 44-51]
  • Soil moisture The Effects of Gravelly Filters on Soil Moisture in rainwater Catchment Systems [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 76-82]
  • Soil physiochemical properties Impact of Irrigation Water Salinity and Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria on Some Soil Properties in Pot Experiment [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 172-182]
  • Soil reclamation Impact of Irrigation Water Salinity and Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria on Some Soil Properties in Pot Experiment [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 172-182]
  • Soil water Maximum Water Harvest from Soil by Means of Solar Radiation: A Theoretical and Parametric Study [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-9]
  • Solar energy Maximum Water Harvest from Soil by Means of Solar Radiation: A Theoretical and Parametric Study [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-9]
  • Solar Panel Simultaneous Supply of Energy and Water by Rainwater Harvest from the Roof of the Greenhouse Structure with a Solar Panel [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 55-69]
  • South Khorasan province The role of the Bandsar in flood control, infiltration and recharge of water resources [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 217-226]
  • South Khorasan province Climatic Zoning of South Khorasan Province in the Future Using General Circulation Models [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 157-171]
  • Spatial Modeling Remote Sensing and Machine Learning for Groundwater Spring Potential Assessment in Eastern and Northeastern Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 105-122]
  • Spatial Prioritization Spatial Prioritization of Sediment Source Areas at Watershed Scale [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 40-52]
  • Spatial Prioritizing Comparison of classic and fuzzy analytic hierarchy processes for mapping the flood hazard of Birjand plain [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 43-56]
  • Specific yield Performance Assessment of Numerical Solution in Simulating Groundwater Recharge [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 177-190]
  • SPI Index Investigating Precipitation Changes and Meteorological Drought Characteristics with Climate Change Scenarios (Case Study: Sari-Qamish Sub-basin of Zarinehrood) [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 38-54]
  • Spinach Effects of Biochar, Foliar Application of Amino Acid, and Drought Stress on Physiological and Morphological Traits, Yield Componenets, and Water Use Efficiency in Spinacia Oleracea [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 210-219]
  • SRES scenarios Assessment of climate change using SDSM downscaling Model (A case study: West of Iran) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 29-39]
  • Standardized discharge index, Standardized base flow index Comparison of the impact of drought on surface and sub-surface water in the Kaka-Reza basin [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 145-152]
  • Standardized precipitation Comparison of the impact of drought on surface and sub-surface water in the Kaka-Reza basin [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 145-152]
  • Statistical equations Investigation of Statistical Relationships among Morphological Characteristics of Semi-Arid Watersheds for Using in Hydrological Models (Case Study: Neishabour Bar Watershed) [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 9-20]
  • Strategic Planning A Quantitative Strategic Planning Framework for Artificial Groundwater Recharge in Iran Based on Fuzzy AHP [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-16]
  • Stream flow Implementation of a Machine-Learning-Based Approach for Forecasting Watershed Stream Flow (Case Study: Chehel Chai Watershed, Iran) [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 213-225]
  • Structural Equation Model Investigating the Impacts of Climate and Land Use Change on the Hydrologic Characteristics in the Sub-Basins of the Dez River, Middle East [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 17-33]
  • SUFI-2 Assessment of impacts of future climate change on water resources of the Hulu Langat basin using the swat model [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 13-29]
  • Sugarcane Comparison of Virtual Water Amount and Sugarcane Consumption in Water Shortage Conditions of Khuzestan Region, Iran [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 203-212]
  • Supplemental irrigation Potential assessment of runoff harvesting in rock outcrop catchments (Case study: Qohestan park watershed, Qaen, Southern Khorasan, Iran) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 105-112]
  • Support Vector Machines The Impact of Snow Cover on River Discharge Simulation: Insights from the Barandozchay River Basin [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 93-104]
  • Surface Irrigation The effects of improved permeability on rainwater harvesting in irrigated fields [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 44-51]
  • Surface Water Reduction Assessment, Management and investigation of the effects of climate change on drought in western cities of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 83-91]
  • Sustainability Integrative Evaluation of Urban Groundwater Wells Using Physicochemical Parameters, Water Quality Indices, and Trace Metal Indicators (Cr, As): Sarbisheh Plain, South Khorasan, Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 328-338]
  • Sustainable Agriculture Advancing Sustainable Agriculture: Renewable Energy Integration and Policy Implications for Irrigation in Nigeria – A Systematic Review [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 106-124]
  • Sustainable development Investigating of Challenges and Opportunities of an Inter-Basin Water Transfer Project (Case Study: Desalination and Water Transfer from the Oman Sea to the Three Eastern Provinces of the Iran) [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 150-159]
  • Sustainable development Analysis of Natural Resource Governance in Iran Based on the NRGF Framework [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 141-162]
  • SVM Simulating Snow Cover Extent by Combined Principal Component Analysis and Artificial Intelligence Approaches Using Climatic Parameters [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 241-256]
  • SWAP model Evaluation of SMDI Drought Index Changes Using Data and Scenarios of Climate Change Model [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 109-121]
  • SWAT model Assessment of impacts of future climate change on water resources of the Hulu Langat basin using the swat model [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 13-29]
  • SWAT model Simulation of low flow using SWAT under climate change status [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 191-209]
  • SWMM Potential assessment of runoff harvesting in rock outcrop catchments (Case study: Qohestan park watershed, Qaen, Southern Khorasan, Iran) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 105-112]
  • SWOT-FAHP Hybrid Approach A Quantitative Strategic Planning Framework for Artificial Groundwater Recharge in Iran Based on Fuzzy AHP [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-16]

T

  • Taleghan Economic study of the rainwater collection system in drought conditions [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 227-237]
  • Taylor diagrams Comparative Analysis of Hybrid Deep Learning Models for Dam Inflow Prediction: LSTM-GRU, CNN-LSTM, Attention-LSTM, and Transformer Approaches [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 187-206]
  • Tehran Province Determination of Best Fit Probability Distribution and Frequency Analysis of Threshold Rainfall under different Climate Change Scenarios [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 92-104]
  • Temperature Model of Climatic Elements Affecting water Production by Air Conditioner (Case Study of Rasht) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 113-120]
  • Temperature Investigating the Trend of Temperature Changes in Isfahan Station, Iran Using the Sequential Mann-Kendall Method [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 217-228]
  • Temperature Analysis of Trend and Detection of Change Points in Lake Urmia Level and Climatological Parameters Using R Software [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 220-233]
  • Thermal Index Analysis of Long-Term Changes in Hydro-Climatic Components (Case Study: Maroun Sub-Basin) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 1-17]
  • Threshold Precipitation Determination of Best Fit Probability Distribution and Frequency Analysis of Threshold Rainfall under different Climate Change Scenarios [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 92-104]
  • T.I.B.I Drought Index Assessment, Management and investigation of the effects of climate change on drought in western cities of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 83-91]
  • Time of concentration Investigation of Sand Trap and Bar Screen Mechanisms on Urban Drains (Case Study: Shahjalal Upashahar, Sylhet, Bangladesh) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 299-309]
  • Time Series Comparative Study Among Different Time Series Models for Monthly Rainfall Forecasting in Shiraz Synoptic Station, Iran [Volume 3, 1&2, 2018, Pages 29-39]
  • Time Series Investigating the Trend of Temperature Changes in Isfahan Station, Iran Using the Sequential Mann-Kendall Method [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 217-228]
  • Total sediment load Estimating Total Sediment Load Using Water Quality Parameters in the Sufi Chay River, Iran: A Comparative Analysis of Soft Computing and Dimensionless Approaches [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-15]
  • Transfer Groundwater Flow Modeling and Adopting a Different Approach in Dealing Pumping Wells [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 284-298]
  • Transfer function Comparative Analysis of Transfer Function Method with Advanced Flood Prediction Techniques [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 194-209]
  • Transmissivity Performance Assessment of Numerical Solution in Simulating Groundwater Recharge [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 177-190]
  • Trend Change Analysis of Long-Term Changes in Hydro-Climatic Components (Case Study: Maroun Sub-Basin) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 1-17]
  • Triangular mesh Groundwater Flow Modeling and Adopting a Different Approach in Dealing Pumping Wells [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 284-298]
  • TRMM A Comparative Analysis of Spatial-Temporal Precipitation Accuracy of TRMM and Synoptic Stations [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 67-79]
  • TS and BOD Evaluation of Water Quality of the Bahmaneshir and Arvand Rivers, Iran by the NSFWQI Index [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 160-167]
  • Tubular solar still Studying Unsteady Heat and Mass Transfer Condition in a Tubular Solar Still Used for Water Harvesting Implications [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 18-27]
  • Turbidity Evaluation of Water Quality of the Bahmaneshir and Arvand Rivers, Iran by the NSFWQI Index [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 160-167]
  • Turbulence models Simulation of flow pattern in intake by using a numerical model [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 24-36]

U

  • Uncertainty Evaluation of SMDI Drought Index Changes Using Data and Scenarios of Climate Change Model [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 109-121]
  • Underground dam Comparison of FAHP and FANP Decision-Making Methods in Determining the Appropriate Locations for Constructing an Underground Dam for Water Harvesting [Volume 3, 1&2, 2018, Pages 81-91]
  • Ungauged catchment Investigation of Regional Flood Intensity in Homogeneous Basins of Kerman Province, Iran [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 31-39]
  • Urban Basin Comparison of classic and fuzzy analytic hierarchy processes for mapping the flood hazard of Birjand plain [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 43-56]

V

  • Validation Evaluating the Performance of the SWAT Model in Hydrological Simulation Using Global and Local Land Use and Soil Data (Case Study: Chel-Chai Watershed) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 78-92]
  • VAR model Forecasting and Modeling of Dew Point Temperature in Meteorological Stations of Eastern Region of Iran Based on VAR and VAR-GARCH Models [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 34-50]
  • Villa gardens Investigations of Rainwater harvesting system from Rooftop catchment (Case study: babolrood catchment) [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 30-38]
  • Villages Determine Components of Household Water Consumption Per Capita in Rural Communities (Case Study: South Khorasan province, Iran) [Volume 3, 1&2, 2018, Pages 41-51]
  • Vine Copula A Review of Copula-Based Approach for Water Resources Time Series [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 131-144]
  • Vulnerability Evaluation of Hierarchical Analysis Method in Calibration of DRASTIC-LU Vulnerability Index (Study Area: Birjand Aquifer) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 121-132]
  • Vulnerability A Risk-Based Reservoir Health Indicator for Long-Term Water Quality Assessment: Application to Dissolved Oxygen in Minab Dam [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 177-186]
  • Vulnerability Mapping Evaluation of Water Resources Exploitation in a Karst Region Using Intrinsic Vulnerability Assessment [Volume 3, 1&2, 2018, Pages 53-68]

W

  • WARD Spatial and Temporal Assessment of Water Quality Changes in North, Northwest and Southwest Rivers of Iran, Involving Multivariate Statistical Techniques and GIS [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 102-120]
  • Wastewater Treatment Plant Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Algorithms for Forecasting Effluent Chemical Oxygen Demand in Wastewater Treatment Plants [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 140-150]
  • Water Functionalization of Iron Nanoparticles with Linkers for Removal of Pollutants in Water [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 229-240]
  • Water Area Water Extent Monitoring Using Sentinel-2 (Case Study: Latyan Dam Reservoir) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 28-39]
  • Water balance Investigation on Climate Change in Meteorological Stations of Guilan Province and its Impacts on Water Balance [Volume 3, 1&2, 2018, Pages 69-79]
  • Water Consumption Per Capita Determine Components of Household Water Consumption Per Capita in Rural Communities (Case Study: South Khorasan province, Iran) [Volume 3, 1&2, 2018, Pages 41-51]
  • Water Crisis Public Attitudes toward Environmental Impacts from Seawater Desalination: Insights from Southeast Iran [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 195-202]
  • Water Crisis Strategic Digital Water Resources Management: Challenges and Opportunities in the Period of Industrial Transformation and Climate Change [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 16-29]
  • Water Crisis Evaluating Groundwater Quality to Determine the Feasibility of Modern Irrigation Techniques (Case Study: Bam-Narmashir Plain) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 163-176]
  • Water deficit Comparison of Virtual Water Amount and Sugarcane Consumption in Water Shortage Conditions of Khuzestan Region, Iran [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 203-212]
  • Water deficit stress Effects of Evapotranspiration Reduction on Rice; Towards a Closed Water System [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 88-96]
  • Water deficit stress Water-Super Absorbent Polymer Increases Biomass Production Under Drought in Safflower, Alfalfa, and Common Vetch [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 74-84]
  • Water demand Scenarios Evaluation of Benefit-Cost Analysis of South Khorasan Artificial Recharge Dams Based on Water Demand Scenarios [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 191-200]
  • Water Extraction Evaluation of base flow separation methods for determining water extraction (Case study: Gorganroud River Basin) [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 54-70]
  • Water governance gaps Assessing Water Governance Gaps with a Four-Layer Governance Model and OECD Principles [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 314-333]
  • Water harvesting System The Effects of Gravelly Filters on Soil Moisture in rainwater Catchment Systems [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 76-82]
  • Water level fluctuation Analysis of Trend and Detection of Change Points in Lake Urmia Level and Climatological Parameters Using R Software [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 220-233]
  • Waterlogging Investigation of Sand Trap and Bar Screen Mechanisms on Urban Drains (Case Study: Shahjalal Upashahar, Sylhet, Bangladesh) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 299-309]
  • Water Poverty Index Water Poverty Index and its Changes Trend in Fasa Plain [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 19-28]
  • Water productivity Comparison of Virtual Water Amount and Sugarcane Consumption in Water Shortage Conditions of Khuzestan Region, Iran [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 203-212]
  • Water Quantity and Quality Investigating of Challenges and Opportunities of an Inter-Basin Water Transfer Project (Case Study: Desalination and Water Transfer from the Oman Sea to the Three Eastern Provinces of the Iran) [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 150-159]
  • Water resource management Remote Sensing and Machine Learning for Groundwater Spring Potential Assessment in Eastern and Northeastern Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 105-122]
  • Water Resources Research Trends and Hotspots on karst water resource in Iran and the world [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 245-255]
  • Water resources management Evaluating Groundwater Quality to Determine the Feasibility of Modern Irrigation Techniques (Case Study: Bam-Narmashir Plain) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 163-176]
  • Watershed management Spatial Prioritization of Sediment Source Areas at Watershed Scale [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 40-52]
  • Watershed Management Projects Prioritization of Factors Influencing People's Participation in Watershed Management Projects of Siyahposh Basin, Ardabil Province, Iran [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 70-87]
  • Water shortage Model of Climatic Elements Affecting water Production by Air Conditioner (Case Study of Rasht) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 113-120]
  • Water shortage Distribution of Water Shortage and Soil Moisture Consumption (Case Study: Guilan Province) [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 238-244]
  • Water Stress Effects of Biochar, Foliar Application of Amino Acid, and Drought Stress on Physiological and Morphological Traits, Yield Componenets, and Water Use Efficiency in Spinacia Oleracea [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 210-219]
  • Water surface profile Computation of Water Surface Profile through the Gravel Dams in Series [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 276-287]
  • Water use efficiency Effects of Biochar, Foliar Application of Amino Acid, and Drought Stress on Physiological and Morphological Traits, Yield Componenets, and Water Use Efficiency in Spinacia Oleracea [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 210-219]
  • Wavelet Transform Investigating the Effect of Wavelet Decomposition on the Performance of the Optimized Support Vector Regression in Precipitation Simulation [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 145-156]
  • Weighted Residual Methods Performance Assessment of Numerical Solution in Simulating Groundwater Recharge [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 177-190]
  • Western Cities of Iran Assessment, Management and investigation of the effects of climate change on drought in western cities of Iran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 83-91]
  • White Water Footprint Gray and White Water Footprint Estimation in a Greenhouse Production [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 288-299]
  • WMS Hydrological Modeling & Flood Design in Rudbar Lorestan Dam & Power Plant Project [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 97-108]

Z

  • Zarinehrood Investigating Precipitation Changes and Meteorological Drought Characteristics with Climate Change Scenarios (Case Study: Sari-Qamish Sub-basin of Zarinehrood) [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 38-54]
  • Zero-valent iron nanoparticles Functionalization of Iron Nanoparticles with Linkers for Removal of Pollutants in Water [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 229-240]